Name Trends

See the popularity of names over time in the USA

How popular is “Emma” in the USA?

Number of people named “Emma” by birth year

This chart shows how many people named “Emma” were born each year.

Due to changes to population growth and data collection rates over time, this isn't a good chart for understanding popularity.

Popularity of “Emma” by birth year

This chart shows how the popularity of “Emma” has changed over time.

Popularity is the number of people named “Emma” born in that year divided by the total number of births for that year.

Bias in sex for “Emma” by birth year

This chart shows how “Emma” has been used as gendered name over time. The scale ranges from 1 (only females) to -1 (only males).

Sex is a required field in SSA's Social Security Card applications (only 2 options). Most applications are filed around a person's time of birth.

The raw data

This table shows the data used in the above charts.

Year Count Proportion Females Males Bias toward female
1880 2013 0.009990868 2003 10 99%
1881 2043 0.010602633 2034 9 99%
1882 2310 0.01042734 2303 7 99%
1883 2374 0.010942866 2367 7 99%
1884 2596 0.010662898 2587 9 99%
1885 2742 0.01138449 2728 14 99%
1886 2775 0.010868842 2764 11 99%
1887 2661 0.010756166 2647 14 99%
1888 3104 0.01036484 3087 17 99%
1889 2894 0.010015712 2884 10 99%
1890 2996 0.009940246 2980 16 99%
1891 2897 0.010105626 2884 13 99%
1892 3140 0.009390682 3128 12 99%
1893 2982 0.009169093 2968 14 99%
1894 2952 0.008715935 2937 15 99%
1895 2964 0.008443939 2952 12 99%
1896 2883 0.008064697 2872 11 99%
1897 2698 0.00777618 2698 100%
1898 2796 0.007329829 2788 8 99%
1899 2455 0.007236892 2445 10 99%
1900 3116 0.006920462 3095 21 99%
1901 2382 0.006888136 2374 8 99%
1902 2525 0.006529052 2514 11 99%
1903 2318 0.006080766 2308 10 99%
1904 2324 0.005759818 2312 12 99%
1905 2304 0.005434936 2298 6 99%
1906 2232 0.005209464 2224 8 99%
1907 2367 0.005086046 2356 11 99%
1908 2357 0.004823493 2357 100%
1909 2343 0.004583118 2338 5 100%
1910 2624 0.004442105 2607 17 99%
1911 2624 0.004072776 2616 8 99%
1912 3367 0.003407684 3357 10 99%
1913 3485 0.003064784 3474 11 99%
1914 3983 0.002812166 3972 11 99%
1915 5068 0.002765726 5044 24 99%
1916 5234 0.002705727 5217 17 99%
1917 5136 0.002559362 5121 15 99%
1918 5343 0.002460951 5324 19 99%
1919 5099 0.002416305 5087 12 100%
1920 5248 0.002319411 5238 10 100%
1921 5084 0.002177765 5072 12 100%
1922 5029 0.002196881 5013 16 99%
1923 4998 0.002170699 4977 21 99%
1924 4920 0.002065827 4897 23 99%
1925 4733 0.002028453 4714 19 99%
1926 4503 0.001961325 4480 23 99%
1927 4351 0.001875948 4326 25 99%
1928 4038 0.001785996 4018 20 99%
1929 3826 0.001745317 3803 23 99%
1930 3577 0.001608878 3555 22 99%
1931 3332 0.001583374 3308 24 99%
1932 3348 0.001585769 3329 19 99%
1933 3181 0.001590952 3152 29 98%
1934 2967 0.001428639 2940 27 98%
1935 2822 0.001350322 2802 20 99%
1936 2846 0.001369876 2831 15 99%
1937 2768 0.001299145 2750 18 99%
1938 2688 0.001214876 2670 18 99%
1939 2700 0.001225366 2684 16 99%
1940 2628 0.0011413 2606 22 98%
1941 2561 0.00105115 2547 14 99%
1942 2622 0.000959821 2605 17 99%
1943 2428 0.000860213 2423 5 100%
1944 2259 0.000839759 2246 13 99%
1945 2059 0.000776141 2053 6 99%
1946 2079 0.000650648 2069 10 99%
1947 2153 0.00059768 2142 11 99%
1948 2105 0.000609702 2099 6 99%
1949 2007 0.00057594 1998 9 99%
1950 1901 0.000542621 1896 5 99%
1951 1731 0.000469905 1731 100%
1952 1710 0.000450236 1710 100%
1953 1601 0.000415454 1591 10 99%
1954 1535 0.000385612 1528 7 99%
1955 1466 0.000365128 1461 5 99%
1956 1347 0.000326701 1340 7 99%
1957 1222 0.00029081 1217 5 99%
1958 1083 0.000261958 1083 100%
1959 1062 0.00025549 1057 5 99%
1960 978 0.00023544 978 100%
1961 890 0.000214874 890 100%
1962 806 0.000199761 798 8 98%
1963 729 0.000184168 724 5 99%
1964 769 0.00019781 769 100%
1965 640 0.000176528 640 100%
1966 619 0.0001781 619 100%
1967 564 0.000166132 564 100%
1968 498 0.000147409 493 5 98%
1969 515 0.000148187 515 100%
1970 528 0.000146402 528 100%
1971 479 0.000139557 474 5 98%
1972 453 0.000144129 453 100%
1973 425 0.000140875 419 6 97%
1974 492 0.000161842 492 100%
1975 477 0.00015798 477 100%
1976 415 0.000136769 415 100%
1977 478 0.000150484 478 100%
1978 444 0.000139895 444 100%
1979 492 0.000147883 487 5 98%
1980 531 0.000154159 531 100%
1981 534 0.000154365 534 100%
1982 566 0.000161348 561 5 98%
1983 560 0.000161697 553 7 98%
1984 685 0.000196351 678 7 98%
1985 946 0.000265062 946 100%
1986 1264 0.000355361 1259 5 99%
1987 1597 0.000442936 1588 9 99%
1988 1806 0.000488787 1795 11 99%
1989 1956 0.000508801 1938 18 98%
1990 2429 0.000614587 2420 9 99%
1991 2595 0.000666224 2595 100%
1992 3212 0.000836223 3212 100%
1993 4116 0.001091738 4108 8 100%
1994 4770 0.001283127 4765 5 100%
1995 5056 0.001380659 5051 5 100%
1996 6154 0.001687394 6148 6 100%
1997 7758 0.002139765 7749 9 100%
1998 10459 0.002843597 10448 11 100%
1999 11765 0.003185112 11748 17 100%
2000 12575 0.003326904 12560 15 100%
2001 13340 0.003563733 13326 14 100%
2002 16572 0.004433229 16557 15 100%
2003 22753 0.005984457 22716 37 100%
2004 21720 0.005684922 21618 102 99%
2005 20390 0.005303616 20354 36 100%
2006 19150 0.004840999 19128 22 100%
2007 18405 0.004604408 18384 21 100%
2008 18841 0.004794028 18826 15 100%
2009 17930 0.004694339 17910 20 100%
2010 17378 0.004702927 17361 17 100%
2011 18853 0.005155103 18820 33 100%
2012 20988 0.005739685 20968 20 100%
2013 20981 0.005756417 20963 18 100%
2014 20973 0.005660093 20961 12 100%
2015 20492 0.005538604 20482 10 100%
2016 19560 0.005333301 19542 18 100%
2017 19879 0.005561 19865 14 100%
2018 18823 0.005356345 18814 9 100%
2019 17223 0.004965131 17212 11 100%
2020 15717 0.004708727 15699 18 100%
2021 15544 0.004592448 15530 14 100%
2022 14499 0.004291409 14484 15 100%
2023 13544 0.00410767 13527 17 100%